Takaitawa:Ana iya adana shinkafa bayan bushewa, bushewa, da cire datti, sannan a huta da injin shinkafa lokacin da ake buƙatar ci, sannan ta zama shinkafar da muke ci. Injin niƙa shinkafa yana ɗaukar lokaci da aiki, aikin kuma yana da sauƙi, to kun san yadda injin ɗin shinkafa yake? Menene ka'idar aiki na injin shinkafa? Menene tsarin injinan shinkafa? A ƙasa tare da mu don fahimtar shi.
Tyana aiki ka'idar injin niƙa shinkafa
Shinkafa milling inji shi ne yafi amfani da inji kayan aiki don samar da inji karfi a kan launin ruwan kasa shinkafa peeling nika fari, launin ruwan kasa shinkafa daga feed hopper ta hanyar kwarara daidaita inji a cikin niƙa dakin, karkace kai zuwa yashi abin nadi da kuma tare da surface na yashi abin nadi a gaba, bisa ga wani takamaiman layin gudun jujjuya lu'u-lu'u yashi nadi surface kaifi yashi ruwa, nika shinkafa launin ruwan kasa fata, da kuma yin shinkafa hatsi da shinkafa, shinkafa da shinkafa sieve gogayya da karo, sabõda haka, launin ruwan kasa da niƙa fari. kuma a lokaci guda, ta A lokaci guda, ta hanyar rawar iska mai ƙarfi, tilasta foda daga cikin hatsin shinkafa, wanda aka saki daga ramin sieve.
Tya tsarin injin niƙa shinkafa
Injin niƙa shinkafa galibi ya ƙunshi na'urar ciyarwa, ɗakin niƙa, na'urar fitarwa, na'urar watsawa, tsarin feshin iska da sauran abubuwan.
1,Na'urar ciyarwa
Na'urar ciyarwa ta ƙunshi sassa uku: hopper ciyar, mai sarrafa kwararar ruwa da mai ɗaukar screw.
(1) Mai ciyar da abinci
Babban aikin hopper mai ciyarwa shine buffer, ajiya don tabbatar da ci gaba da samarwa na yau da kullun, akwai nau'ikan murabba'i biyu da cylindrical, babban ƙarfin ajiya na 30 ~ 40kg.
(2) Mai sarrafa kwararar ruwa
Akwai manyan nau'o'i guda biyu na injin niƙa mai sarrafa shinkafa, ɗaya shine tsarin sarrafa ƙofar, amfani da girman buɗe bakin ƙofar, daidaita adadin abincin abinci, ɗayan kuma ta hanyar cikakken buɗewa da rufe ƙofar. da ƙananan gyare-gyare na sassa biyu na tsarin sarrafawa.
(3) screw conveyor
Babban aikin shine tura kayan daga mashigar zuwa cikin ɗakin farin ciki.
2,Farin dakin goge baki
Farin daki shine mabuɗin aiki na injin niƙa shinkafa, wanda akasari ya ƙunshi sassa uku: milling roller, rice sieve, shinkafa wuƙa ko danna sieve tsiri. Rice sieve da aka dora akan gefen abin nadi, da tazarar dake tsakanin abin nadi wato farar ratar. Lokacin da abin nadi ya juya, shinkafar launin ruwan kasa a cikin farin ɗakin niƙa da ƙarfin injina kuma ta sami fari mai niƙa, tana niƙa ƙanƙara ta cikin ramukan ramukan rice na shinkafa daga cikin farin ɗakin niƙa.
3,Na'urar fitarwa
Na'urar fitarwa tana cikin ƙarshen ɗakin niƙa, gabaɗaya ta tashar fitarwa da mai sarrafa matsa lamba na fitarwa. Hanyar kwancen inji mai nau'in shinkafa a kwance tana da fitar da radial da fitar da axial iri biyu. A cikin yanayin fitar da axial, ƙarshen fitarwa na abin nadi na niƙa dole ne ya sami ɓangaren fitar da abin nadi tare da sandunan da ba a taɓa gani ba.
Matsayin mai kula da matsa lamba shine yawanci don sarrafawa da daidaita matsa lamba na kanti don canza girman matsin niƙa. Don haka, injin sarrafa matsa lamba dole ne ya zama mai amsawa, mai sassauƙa kuma yana iya buɗewa da rufewa ta atomatik, ta yadda za a iya taka rawar ma'aunin matsi ta atomatik ciki da wajen na'ura a cikin wani kewayon niƙa da matsa lamba.
4, na'urar watsawa
Na'urar watsawa na injin niƙa shinkafa ta ƙunshi ainihin ƙunƙun bel na V-bel, Pulley da mota. Ana isar da wutar lantarki zuwa mashin injin niƙa ta ƙunƙuntaccen bel ɗin V-bel ta cikin jakunkuna, wanda ke motsa abin nadi don juyawa. Saboda nau'ikan injin niƙa na shinkafa iri-iri, ana iya sanya mashin ɗin abin nadi a kwance da kuma a tsaye, don haka pulley ɗin yana gefe ɗaya na mashin ɗin, shima yana cikin mashin ɗin sama ko ƙasa da ƙayyadaddun V-belt, samfura da lamba. ya kamata a zaɓi tushen bisa ga girman ƙarfin injin niƙa shinkafa.
5, na'urar feshin iska
Na'urar feshin iska wata na'ura ce ta musamman na injin feshin shinkafa, wanda galibi ya hada da fanfo, saitin shigar iska da bututun feshin iska.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-03-2024